How to Get Rid of Foxtail Grass

Foxtail grass is an invasive weed that can quickly take over lawns, gardens, and open fields if left unchecked. Recognizable by its bushy, seed-bearing spikes, foxtail grass not only competes with healthy plants for nutrients but can also pose a danger to pets and livestock. If you're focused on landscaping in Elora, learning how to eliminate foxtail grass effectively is key to maintaining a lush and healthy outdoor space.

1. Identifying Foxtail Grass

Before removing foxtail grass, it's important to identify it correctly. Foxtail grass is an annual weed that grows in clumps, with long, pointed leaves and distinctive seed heads resembling a fox’s tail. The weed spreads aggressively through its seeds, which attach to clothing, fur, and soil, making it difficult to control once established.

2. Prevent Foxtail Grass with Proper Lawn Care

One of the best ways to stop foxtail grass from taking over is to maintain a healthy, dense lawn. A well-maintained yard naturally prevents weeds from establishing themselves. Here’s what you can do:

• Mow at the Right Height – Keeping your grass 3-4 inches tall helps shade out foxtail seedlings, preventing them from sprouting.
  
  

• Water Deeply and Infrequently – This encourages strong grass roots, reducing competition from foxtail.
  
  

• Fertilize Regularly – Use a balanced fertilizer to promote thick grass growth, making it harder for weeds to invade.
  
  

3. Use Pre-Emergent Herbicides

For areas with a history of foxtail grass, applying a pre-emergent herbicide in early spring can prevent seeds from germinating. Look for herbicides labeled for foxtail prevention and apply them before temperatures consistently reach 55°F (13°C), as this is when foxtail seeds start to sprout.

4. Remove Existing Foxtail Grass

If foxtail grass has already taken root, remove it before it goes to seed. Here are the best removal methods:

• Hand Pulling – For small patches, manually remove foxtail grass, ensuring you pull out the entire root.
  
  

• Post-Emergent Herbicides – Use a selective herbicide designed for grassy weeds, being careful not to harm your lawn or garden plants.
  
  

• Mowing and Bagging Clippings – Regular mowing can reduce seed production, but always collect and dispose of clippings to prevent reseeding.
  
  

5. Long-Term Prevention Strategies

Since foxtail grass spreads rapidly, staying proactive is essential. Regular lawn maintenance, overseeding, and monitoring for new growth will keep your lawn free from this invasive weed.

By following these steps, you can effectively eliminate foxtail grass and maintain a beautiful, weed-free yard. A proactive approach to landscaping in Elora ensures your outdoor space remains green, healthy, and free from unwanted weeds year-round.